Emerson Exchange 365
Search
Sign-In / Register
Site
Search
Sign-In/Register
Services
Products
Control & Safety Systems
Asset Management
Measurement Instrumentation
Valves, Actuators & Regulators
Fluid Control & Pneumatics
Electrical Components & Lighting
Welding, Assembly & Cleaning
IIoT & Digital Transformation
Industries
Chemical
Food and Beverage
Industrial Energy
Life Sciences
Oil & Gas
Power
Refining
Other Industries
Women in STEM
Events
Düsseldorf 2024
Immerse - Anaheim 2023
Grapevine 2022
Nashville 2019
San Antonio 2018
The Hague 2018
World
China
South Korea
Russia
Industries
More
Oil and Gas
Discussions / Questions
Manufacturing
Oil & Gas Discussions / Questions
Oil & Gas Blog
Library/Resources
Members
Tags
More
Cancel
Create New Post
Comment or Question? Become a member of this Emerson Exchange 365 group. Click here to join.
Recent Oil and Gas Discussions
Ng Win Siau
1 Nov 2012 9:09 AM
Sand in oil production - control valve solution
1 Reply
Irene Yong
27 Jul 2012 7:08 AM
Preview of TopWorx D2-FF Discrete Valve Controller (H1 ITK 6.0 Registered) at Petronas Emerson Exchange 2012 (4-5 July)
1 Reply
Major Chu
5 Jun 2012 5:39 PM
Emerson Process Management is participating in World Gas Conference in KL Malaysia from 4th to 8th June 2012
0 Replies
Jim Cahill
30 Mar 2012 3:13 PM
Roxar RMS 2012 Reservoir Modelling
0 Replies
Jim Cahill
1 Nov 2011 5:06 PM
LNG Dispensing Made Simple Using Micro Motion Presentation
0 Replies
<
Share
Manufacturing
In its earliest form, manufacturing was usually carried out by a single skilled
artisan
with assistants. Training was by
apprenticeship
. In much of the pre-industrial world, the
guild
system protected the privileges and trade secrets of urban artisans.
Before the
Industrial Revolution
, most manufacturing occurred in rural areas, where household-based manufacturing served as a supplemental subsistence strategy to
agriculture
(and continues to do so in places). Entrepreneurs organized a number of manufacturing households into a single enterprise through the
putting-out system
.
Toll manufacturing is an arrangement whereby a first firm with specialized equipment processes raw materials or semi-finished goods for a second firm.